Fiat

• Type: Subsidiary company
• Industry: Automotive
• Predecessor: Fiat S.p.A. (1899–2014)
• Founded: 1899
• Founder: Luigi Damevino, Cesare Goria Gatti, Roberto Biscaretti di Ruffia, Carlo Racca, Emanuele Cacherano di Bricherasio, Michele Ceriana Mayneri, Lodovico Scarfiotti, Alfonso Ferrero
• Headquarters: Lingotto, Turin, Italy
• Area served: Worldwide
• Key people: John Elkann (acting president), Olivier François (CEO)
• Products: Automobiles, electric vehicles
• Owner: Stellantis
• Parent: Stellantis Italy
• Subsidiaries: Fiat India, Fiat Serbia
• Website: fiat.com

Fiat is an Italian automobile manufacturer that has a rich history dating back to 1899. The company, officially known as Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino (Italian Automobile Factory of Turin), has played a significant role in the automotive industry and has produced a wide range of vehicles over the years. Fiat was founded by Giovanni Agnelli and a group of investors in 1899. The company's first factory was established in Turin, Italy. One of Fiat's early successes was the Fiat 4 HP, a compact car that was one of the smallest automobiles of its time.

Fiat was one of the pioneers of mass production in Europe. The company introduced various manufacturing techniques to increase efficiency and reduce costs. Fiat was also known for its innovative designs and technologies. Notable innovations include the first rear-wheel-drive car, the Fiat 508, introduced in 1932. Fiat has produced numerous iconic models throughout its history. Some notable examples include the Fiat 500, a compact city car that was first introduced in 1957 and gained popularity for its cute and distinctive design. The modern Fiat 500 was reintroduced in 2007 and has been a success in the compact car segment. Other notable models include the Fiat Panda, Fiat Punto, and Fiat Uno.

In recent years, Fiat has been focusing on the development of electric and sustainable vehicles. The company introduced the Fiat 500e, an all-electric version of the Fiat 500, which has gained popularity for its stylish design and eco-friendly characteristics. Today, Fiat continues to produce a range of cars, including compact cars, sedans, SUVs, and electric vehicles. The brand remains an important part of the Italian automotive industry and is recognized for its style, innovation, and affordable options.